Industry news·2026.08.03·5 min read

Three years of Korea’s Serious Accidents Punishment Act: the records a site actually needs

Having the paperwork and having proof are two different things. Here is what audits and accident investigations actually ask for, and how to leave that trail as the work happens.

Korea’s Serious Accidents Punishment Act (중대재해처벌법) has been in force for three years, and most sites prepare their safety paperwork the same way. An inspection is announced, the documents get gathered from that point on, and anything missing is filled in from memory. The problem is that the moment it becomes clear the paperwork was produced after the fact, that fact alone counts against you.

A record has to satisfy three things

For a record to carry weight in an audit or an accident investigation, all three of the following have to be present.

01Timing — when it was written has to be visible. A record with no timestamp, or one that shows signs of being written up in a batch afterwards, loses most of its evidential value.
02Who — the people who took part and the person who signed off have to be identifiable. A log with empty signature fields does not prove that anything was actually done.
03Linkage — the record has to agree with who was on site that day. If the training attendance list and the actual attendance roster disagree, both records lose credibility.

Where it most often comes apart

The items that cause trouble are fairly consistent from site to site.

It is faster to build a way of working in which records appear on their own than to get better at producing records.

Attaching records to the work itself

Adding more paperwork on the side never lasts. Records have to attach to what is already being done. If people check in through an app, attendance data exists as a by-product; connect TBM attendance and training completion to that data and there is no separate document to produce.

That changes what preparing for an inspection means. It stops being a document hunt and becomes an export of data you already hold, in whatever format is asked for.

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